Which Portuguese villages get fibre next? 1,967 of them, across 288 municipalities
Rural Portugal already beats the EU average on 5G and very-high-capacity networks. The gap is the half a million homes with no fibre at all, and a €172.3 million contract now aims at them.
The same table supports an optimistic reading and an impatient one, and both are fair.
The optimistic one first. In rural Portugal, 5G now reaches 95.3% of homes and very-high-capacity networks reach 81.6% — a figure the regulator puts 8.9% above the EU average. Fibre to the home covers 73.1% of rural territory, also ahead of the European average. The numbers come from the Connectivity Coverage in Europe 2025 study, and ANACOM sets them out on its facts and figures page.
The impatient reading: rural fixed broadband stops at 88.9%, below the EU average. And 1,967 localities, spread across 288 municipalities, have no high-capacity network at all. Portugal calls them white zones.
Who is paying, and when it arrives
The contracts were signed between the five regional development commissions and DSTelecom, which won the international tender launched in 2023. Total investment is €172.3 million, of which roughly €30 million is public money, drawn from the ERDF via Portugal 2030 and from the proceeds of the 5G spectrum auction. The government’s statement on the signing lists the five lots: North, Centre, Alentejo, Algarve and Lisbon.
The rollout covers residential and non-residential buildings alike, including industry, shops and farms, and should bring fibre to around half a million homes that currently have none.
Why it took four years
ANACOM mapped the white zones back in 2022. Then came negotiations with Brussels, three public consultations, the resignation of the tender jury and a legal challenge that is still unresolved. The tender itself only launched in 2023, and the budget shrank along the way, from an initial €425 million to the €172.3 million actually contracted.
DSTelecom, which is itself now the subject of a sale process with international funds circling, will build, run and maintain the networks in all five lots. The official target has not moved: gigabit access everywhere in Portugal by 2030.
By Oliver Grant
Chart: Tugadaily · Data: European Commission, Connectivity Coverage in Europe 2025